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Alne Amotherby
Ampleforth
Appleton-le-Street
Askrigg Aysgarth Bedale
Bolton-upon-Swale Brafferton Brompton-by-Sawdon Brompton in
Allertonshire
Bulmer Catterick
Coverham Abbey
Coxwold
Crathorne Crayke
Croft
Danby Wiske
Easby (nr Richmond) Easingwold
East Harlsey
East Rounton
Eryholme
<Yorkshire North Riding 2> <Yorkshire
North Riding 3> <Yorkshire
North Riding 4> <Yorkshire North
Riding 5>
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Alne - St Mary |
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Park outside church. The church was
unlocked when we visited but this may not necessarily
always be the case.
O/S Ref: SE 495 654 |
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Above & right: Early 14th century effigy of a lady.
North chapel. Said to be a member of the Elleker
family.
The pillasters are 18th century |
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Other Monuments |
1. John Kitching Matterson
(1842)
White tablet on black marble base.
2. Harold Edward Keyes Vicar
1917-1941 . Black tablet
3. William John Ford (1950)
Vicar 1942-1944
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Above: Rev William Braithwaite MA
(1871), Vicar 1850-1870. Right 1.
John Pearson
(1695)
Note the hand holding a money bag at the apex.
Right 2. William John
Bethel (1831) Right 3. Edward (1862)
&
Eliza (1870) Strangwayes;
their son E.S. (1877); his son
John Swainston (1914)
signed: Skelton York |
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Far Left:
Sir John Bordesdon
(c. 1329) The shield is carved with Sir
John's arms in relief.
Far Right:
Coffin lid with foliated cross and
Lombardic inscription:
Ci git
Willelm de
Bordesdon.
He died c. 1322.
The above monuments are on either side of the
chancel; the fragments below are in the porch. Coffin lid with foliated cross in
relief: this is partly inside and partly outside the
porch. Several other cross fragments |
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Ampleforth - St Hilda |
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Church unlocked. You may
be able to park in the church hall car park behind the
church
O/S Ref: 583 786 |
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Left: A very curious monument
of about 1330. A female figure looks over the shoulder
of the male figure; they are carved from the same block.
Was it ever recumbent? Although sometimes called a 'male
civilian' he appears to be wearing a mail shirt, the
collar and cuffs of which can just be seen. Set into the west
wall under the tower. On the figure's left side is
written: Wilhelmus de [Jarpenville] although the
surname is no longer legible.
Above left: 'In this Church yard, lie the
Remains of Thomas Nicholson...'
(1787) aged 33; John Nicholson (1790)
age 18; John Nicholson (1798)
- father of Thomas and grandfather of John. '...who left
this vain world...' Age 73. Centre top:
George Sootheran (1907). Centre
bottom: Cpt William Easterby (1836)
'late of the 3rd Draggon Guards'; his wife
Hannah (1838); their daughter,
Lydia (1864). Right: 'In this church
lay the remains of...' Thomas Sootheran
(1812); his wife Ruth (1858);
daughter Ann (1828) age 21; their
grandson Charles John (1833) age 1.
Below is a small wooden tablet to Maud Mary
Worthy (1969) '...a bequest to improve the
heating...' |
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Appleton-le-Street - All Saints |
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Turn
off the main road onto a track
which is signposted to the church. Turn into the
signposted 'church car park/church yard' and park on the
grass. Church open. A beautiful and friendly church
which is well worth a visit: drinks are provided. The
church has a 10th century tower. The ladies are on
either side of the chancel.
O/S Ref: SE 735 786 |
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Left & above top:Lady with open mantle,
the folds falling vertically, c. 1300. Possibly
Alienore
de Boulton, grandmother of Sir Thomas de Boulton, who
founded the chantry in 1364.
Right & above bottom:
On this lady the folds
fall across as well, early 14th century. Either Hawise
de Boulton (mother of the above Sir Thomas) or Clementia
de Boulton or Alice de Boulton (one of his two wives) |
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John Metcalfe (1848)
'of Leeds..native of this parish...buried at
Burmantofts cemetery |
Thomas Pratt (1811)
'Captn of the Hibernia...buried at
St James' cemetery, Liverpool'
Also, added below, his brother James (1801)
who died '...in his first voyage from Jamaica to
England' |
Sarah Killlinghall
(Thornton) (1776) |
Other Monuments |
Christopher Alderson (1810) '... born
at Askrigg ...whose remains are deposited at Hackney
cemetery in the County of Middlesex...'
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There is also reported
to be two identical tablets to John (1785) and Jane
(1777) Pratt, which Pevsner deems worthy of mention, but
I have not seen them |
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Elizabeth Buckle (Swire)
(1740); who was the widow of Francis Buckle.
Their daughter, Ann Yarker (Buckle) (1739);
her husband, Luke Yarker (1745). The
latter couple's two sons: Francis Yarker (1746)
and Luke Yarker (1750). This
information is taken from the upper panel which has
presumably been repainted in later times. I cannot make
out the information on the lower panel: this may have
referred to Francis Buckle (husband of Elizabeth) |
Top: Jonathan Wray
(1750) and his wife, Mary (1803)
Bottom: Alfred Baker MRCS LRCP
(1903)
SURG MAJR 1ST
VR BT P.W.O. YORKSHIRE RT |
Top: Tho. Fawcet
Wray (1812) KIA aged 25 at the storming of
Badajoz, Spain aged 25. '...brother officers of the
Loyal Dales Volunteers' This is the Tomas Fawcet Wray
mentioned in the tablet recorded below.
Bottom: Tho. Charge Wray (1888)
Col. Commanding the 2nd Battalion H M Royal
Irish Regiment. He was son of Octavius, the youngest
brother of Thomas Fawcet Wray and one of the 'surviving
sons' mentioned on the tablet recorded below |
George
Wray (1806) and his wife Anne (1795).
Their sons, Thomas Fawcet (1785)
infant; Thomas Fawcet (1812)
KIA in Spain aged 25; Jonathan (1801)
aged 13; Iohn (1812) aged 23. Erected
by their four surviving sons. White oval tablet on black
base, itself framed in white. |
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Bedale - St Gregory |
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A friendly church with much of interest. Church
unlocked. Limited parking outside; otherwise
park in the town
(free disc parking - obtain
disc from any shop) or in pay car
park. O/S Ref: SE 266 885 |



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Medieval Knights and a Lady at Bedale:
Key |
Column 1 |
Column 2 |
Column 3 |
Knight 1. Late 14th
Century: Note shield with carved
heraldry |
Same |
Brian Fitzalan |
Knight 2. Later 14th
Century |
Same |
As above: side view |
Sir Brian
Fitzalan.
(1306)
Early 14th century.
Note shield with carved heraldry.
Not
alabaster: Magnesium Limestone |
Same |
Lady Muriel |
Muriel,
1st wife of Sir Brian Fitzalan.
Early 14th century. |
Same in foreground: Sir Brian appears in
background |
Knight 1. |
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Feet of Brian and
Muriel |
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Sir Brian, shield |
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Sir Brian portrait |
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Henry Pierse (1824)
&his daughter,
Harriet
Elizabeth. by
Richard Westmacott.
South Aisle |
Above and below
centre: Brian de Thornhill
(1343) Rector. Priest in mass
vestments. He founded a chantry in the
church. North chapel. The tomb chest itself was probably
that of Sir Brian Fitzalan |
|
Jane Gowland (1821)
Signed: R Davies Sculpᵗ
N.CASTLE |
Thomas Jackson
(1529) Black marble with incised effigy
and inscription. A Bedale merchant. North aisle
floor. |

Daina (1780)
12 weeks, Jemima (1787)
7 months, Frances (1794)
19 years, Anne Yeoman (1802)
24 years. Daughters of Randolph
Marriott |
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Richard Lambert
(1610) Latin inscription. He was the
first master of Christ's Hospital at Firby,
founded in 1608. North aisle |
Other Monuments |

John Wilson (1681)
Latin text

William Bucktrout
(1855) and two wives
Jane
(1810) and Elizabeth (1847) |
Thomas Prince Fothergill MD JP
(1910) 40 years practitioner in
this town. Brass.
James Williamson (1806) local
solicitor, and his second wife Elizabeth
(1823) White tablet, black base
James Williamson (1885), Ann Philis
Williamson (1857), Mary Williamson (1872)
Son and two daughters of the above.
Identical tablet
Thomas Bucktrout (1871) White
tablet with gable on black base
Mary Ann Peirse (1850)
White tablet with gable on black base
Christoper Wyvill (1863) Rear
Admiral of the Red. White tablet on black base
Sir John Poo Berestford Baronet
KCB CCH CCTS (1844) Admiral of the
White. White tablet with curved top on black
base
Adelhide Mary Lucy (1884) Wife
of Henry Monson de la Poer Beresford-Peirse And
infant daughter Ethel May
(1881)Aged
2 months. Gothick brass
Lt Gen Sir Noël
Monson de la Poer Beresford-Peirse CB DSO (1953)
Colonel
Commandant Royal Artillery. Brass with arms and
badge
Admiral Sir Richard Henry Peirse KCB KBE
MVO DL JP (1940) Black tablet
Isaac Askey (1874) and his wife
Susannah (1863) White tablet on
black
Henry William de la Poer
Beresford-Peirse (1859) and his wife
Henrietta Anne Theodosia (1921)
White tablet with gable on black base.
Arthur de la Poer Beresford-Peirse
(1886) Second son Died age 34. Brass
Lt Col William John de la Poer
Beresford-Peirse (1917) Third son of
the above. And his wife Mary (1939)
Brass
Evelyn de la Poer Beresford-Peirse (1859)
Fourth son . Died of diphtheria at 5.
Similar to above but smaller
Reginald de la Poer Beresford-Peirse
(1883) Fifth son. White tablet on black
2nd Lt Thomas Chambers de la Poer
Beresford-Peirse (1911) Son of Lt Col
etc. Died Karachi, India at 20. Brass
2nd Lt John Raymond de la Poer
Beresford-Peirse (1944) KIA at 19
Archibald Campbell (1837) White
sarcophagus on black base
William Dinsdale (1860) and
Mary _ (worn) White
tablet surmounted by book and cross on black
base
Henry Percy Pulpeine (186_)
White tablet on black background. Obscured.
Cpt John Hinks (1812) Royal
Artillery White tablet on black backbround
Thomas Plews (1871) Buried at
Thornton Watlass. White tablet with fleur-de-lys
top border on black base.
William Thomas Sherwood (1862)
White tablet on black background
George Herring (1870) Soicitor
White tablet on black background
John Buckle (1866) White tablet
on black background
Margaret Theakstone (1849) and
her husband William Theaksone (1851)
For 51 years practised as a surgeon in
Bedale. White tablet on black background
William Swann (1861) White
tablet on black background
A black tablet with obliterated inscription
Elizabeth Anne Monson (1859)
White tablet with gable on black background. Her
husband's mument follows:
Rev John Joseph Thomas Monson (1861)
Rector. White tablet with gable on
black background
Ann Shepley Monson (1818) Wife
of the Rector, Thomas Monson. White tablet on
black background
Hon & Rev Thomas Monson (1843)
47 years Rector of Bedale. White tablet on black
background
Sarah Monson (1865) widow of
the above Thomas. White tablet with gable on
black background |
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Far left:
Medieval cross slabs now set
into the wall. Near
left: John Noble (1767)
First headmaster of Scorton School. Note the shelf of
books below his portrait medallion and the jolly putti
on either side. Above left and centre: Marie
Carpenter (1876) Curious white marble bust on a
plinth. She was the wife of Admiral The Hon. Walter
Cecil. By Boehm. Right: Henry
Jenkins (1670) He is said to have lived to 169.
His monument in the church yard is shown below. |
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Above left:
John Wastell (1659)
Counceller at Law, Justice of the Peace, & Master of
Chancery; his wife, Lady Anne (Tanckred) (1665);
their eldest son, Leonard Wastell (1664)
Justice of the Peace. Above centre: Edmund Layton (1820).
Above right: George Jackson (1737)
Near right: Christopher Crowe
(1776). Centre right:
Robert Crowe (1818), his wife, Ann
(1817), and their daughter, Ann (1803)
aged 17.
Far right: Monument to Henry Jenkins
(see above) with St Mary's in the background. |
Other Monuments |
H A C Illman MA (2004)
Head Master of Scorton
Grammar School, Scholar and Lay Reader. Two separate
brasses, one with arms, set into a wooden frame
Dacre Mallinder (1914) Vicar
1880-1914. Brass with botanical border
Leonard Bower (1765), his wife,
Elizabeth (1757), their son, John
(1797); his wife Philadelphia (1795)
and their children, John, William,
Philadelphia, and William. No
dates given. Also their fourth daughter, Harriot
Powles (1847) White tablet on black base with
gable, signed Fisher, York
Thomas Meredith (1771) White
tablet
Rev William Bowe (1837) 37 years master
of Scorton School, Prebendary of Wells. His
wife, Anne (Foss) (1836). Their eldest son,
Capt William Bowe (1829) of the
Infantry of the Hon. E.I.C. Their second son
John Thomas Bowe BA (1831) Rector of Castle
Carrick (1831). White tablet with St John's Cross on
black base.
John Alton (1860) Fifty years at
Kiplin Hall. White tablet on arched black base with
St John's Cross. |
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Brompton-by-Sawdon - All Saints |
Pevsner lists this village simple
as Brompton. However both the sign outside the
church and the relevant Ordnace Survey map give the name
above which is more satisfactory |
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Richard Sawdon (1783),
and his wife, Elizabeth (1792)
And their children: 2 sons name William
at 5 & 7;
Mary (1783) at 41; John (1783)
at 39; and
Richard (1826) at 77
By C Fisher |
Sir William Cayley Bt (1681)
Latin text |
Elizabeth-Sarah Cayley
(Stillingfleet) (1807)
Also her 4th child, Charlotte-Augusta
(1803)
who died ar 2 month and is buried in the family
vault
|
Elizabeth Davies (1837)
and her husband,
George Davies (1850)
His name had been added later but has faded. |
Anne Harland (1844)
Marble by Nobel of London |
Other Monuments |
Elizabeth (Cayley) (1683)
Black tablet with white lettering. Restored or
renewed. |
Sarah
Cayley (1765) Bust on obelisk |
James Westrop (1580)
Tablet with inscription and shield. Pevsner does not
clarify his term 'oddly shaped' |
Mrs Wolley (1800)
With still life at the base. By Chambers of
Scarborough |
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There are a humber of fine stones, some with
heraldry, in the church yard |
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Above:
George
Everard Arthur Cayley (1917) 9th Baronet of
Brompton
Right: Kenelm Henry Ernest Cayley (1967)
10th Baronet. And his wife, Elizabeth
(1974) |
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Laton Frewen Turner
(1777) and his wife,
Mary Faceby |
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Above are three hog back stones
which, almost certainly, served as grave covers. Eleven
were found at Brompton and five still remain there
(three are shown above), the others, unfortunately now
being in Durham Cathedral library. The usually feature
hogs (hence their name) but those at Bromton feature
muzzled bears. They are about 4 feet long and two feet
high.
To the right are three cross slabs, all less
that three feet in length, suggesting if they were
coffin lids they were intended for children, unless they
were instead grave markers. There are two fragments the
head of a fourth slab which was reassembled by the
Victorian restorers and set high in one of the gables.
They are one to two centuries later than the hog backs
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Crosses, Heads & Shafts |
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The collapse of the
Danish kingdom in 954, brought about a change of design
of the stone crosses: the wheel head proper with the
arms of the cross being joined by a wheel became phased
out and replaced by a cross with a plaited or cable
pattern. Above are the fragments of three heads
from this transition phase, where the perforations
between the arms of the cross and the wheel can be seen.
To the left are two nearly complete crosses
with the cable/plaited but with only a hint of a wheel.
To the right is the 'Cock Shaft' with bird and
human representation on two faces and a geometric
pattern on the remaining two. This dates from th nith
century. Again and unfortunately the head of this cross
is in the library of Durham Cathedral. |
Other Monuments |
Henry Alderson Sedgwick
(1835) White tablet with sun and rays in the
gable on black gabelled base.
Rev T Winch. Vicar 1889-1920.
No other dates given
John Pattison (1814);
his wife, Isabel (1805); their son,
John (1838); and his wife, Jane
(1855)
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Bulmer - St Martin |
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Church open
during normal hours. Park in road outside
O/S
Ref: SE 700 676 |
.png) |
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Left: Late 13th century knight. Arms
carved in relief on shield
Above: Slab with cross and sword in
low relief; this is below the knight.
Both of the monuments have been cemented into the
north wall of the nave and dissappear behind the
pulpit; however, they appear to have been cut to size to fit. |
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.png) |
.png) |
.png) |
Above: William I'Anson's drawing
of the Bulmer effigy
He states that it is of Sir John Bulmer and dates it c
1270
Right left:Christopher Thompson
(1748) who 'wrought in brass
and iron for forty-five years for the third and fourth
Earls of Carlisle...'
Right centre:
Rev
Charles Preston (1800)
rector; 'his beloved
consort' Elizabeth (1829); their
sons: James (1797), Charles (1802), George
(1813) & Edward (1822)
Right right: Anne Plummer (1856)
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Catterick - St Anne |
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Church open. Park (free) in the
village street from where a sort walk to the church
O/S Ref: SE 240 980 |
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Knight, late 14th century. Note the unusual feature: he carries no sword
although there is a sword belt, although this was
also worn as a decorative feature in civilian effigies. (cf the similarly dated effigy at Kirklington,
but he carries a shield). Said to be
Sir Walter of
Urswick, Chief Forester of Swaledale and Constable
of Richmond Castle.
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Brass to
William Burgh
(1492) & Elizabeth
now wall mounted on
wood. |
: Brass to William Burgh
(1442) & his son, also William
(1465) The pew to which Pevsner refers must
now have been removed.
The first William built the church; the third was
his grandson. |
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Sir
Henry Lawson Bt (1854). |
John (1782)
& Thomas (1777) Booth. |
...'ye Revd:
Mr MICH: SYDDAL late vicr of
Cathericke...' A
benefactor, he left £500 for the founding of a hospital
for six poor widows, a free school and a small chapel,
as well as a salary for a master to teach 'gratis' and
read morning and evening prayer. |
Brevet
Major William Calvert Booth. (1900) KIA
commanding the Northumberland Fusilier Company Mounted
Infantry, Bloemfontein, South Africa. |
Charles Anthony,
vicar 1660-85. Inscription in Latin. |
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.
Richard
Braithwaite (1673)
court poet. |
Christopher Barker (1779), his wife
Martha, their daughter Elizabeth Shutt
(1770), their grand daughter Mary Shutt
(1786), their daughter Mary Kirkby
(1790) and his sister Alice Hawxwell
(1791). |
Dame Catherine Lawson (1824) |
Sir Henry Lawson (1854) |
Anastasia Strickland Standish (1807) Eldest
daughter of Sir John Lawson |
Other
Monuments |
John
Bainbridge Booth (1891)
Gothick
Lt John Lionel Calvert Booth (1915) 2nd
Batt Australian Imperial Force. Died of wounds. Buried
at sea. White tablet on black base.
Sgt John Lionel Calvert Booth & Wng Comm Arthur
Frank Calvert Booth. Sons of the above. 'gave
their lives in World War II. No dates. White tablet on
black base.
Grace Beleingham (1594) This is a wall
mounted brass on a wooden back which could be a coffin
plate. The text is in Latin but curiously Arabic rather
than Roman numerals are used.
Reginald Calvert-Booth (1954) of
Uruguay. 3rd son of William C Booth of Oram
John James Moubray (1928) and his wife
May Marianne (1952), daughter of
William C Booth of Oram. Aisle restored by their seven
children
Rifleman William George Swadling (1918)
DOW at Chaulness. White tabler with black background
'...erected by A/ Lt-Col E R Kewley in grateful
recognition of his service.'
Walter Llewellyn Fry BCL MB (1912) Red
brown tablet with floral surround
Margaret Earle (1925) wooden tablet
with black and red lettering |
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Coverham Abbey |
The ruins of Coverham
Abbey are in private ownership and no longer accessible. These
two effigies are set against a wall near the Georgian
house also called Coverham AbbeyI took some photographs
in the 1980's when when I was able to gain access but
these have deteriorated although I have recently found
the negatives which I will process in due course.
There is a torso of a third effigy which I did not find.
For the moment I am posting I'Anson's drawings.
O/S Ref: SE 107 863 |
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Late 13th century |
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Early 14th century |
|
Laurence
Sterne (1768) was an Irish novelist and
Anglican clergyman, the author of
The Life and Times
of Tristam Shady and
other works. He was awarded the vicarship of
Sutton-on-the-Forest and later presented to the living
of Stillington, both in the North Riding; he was also a prebendary of York Minster.
He ran both parishes but later turned them
over to a curate to become a full time
writer. He had a house at Coxwold.
He died in his lodgings in London and was buried in St George's
Churchyard, Hanover Square in that city. However, the
story is told that his body was quickly stolen by the
'Resurrectionists', body thieves who were employed by
anatomists during the 18th and 19th centuries to supply
them with corpses for teaching and research purposes.
Only bodies of executed criminals were permitted to be
used for this purpose rendering the supply of 'legal' corpses for
this important purpose was quite insufficient.The passing of the Anatomy
Act partly corrected this problem. It is said that
his body was taken to Cambridge University where it was
recognised by Charles Collington, Professor of Anatomy,
and promptly returned for reburial in an unmarked site
in the churchyard.
A year later a group of Freemasons erected a memorial stone to Sterne
but at his
original burial site; this was replaced by a second
stone, correcting some factual errors in 1893.
In 1969 St George's Churchyard was redeveloped and 11,500 skulls were
unearthed and reburied. Sterne's skull was recognised by
being matched to a bust of him executed by Nollekens his life
time. Some bones nearby and the skull were then
reinterred in the churchyard at Coxwold.
To the left is what appears to be the first stone, with a note on its
removal to Yorkshire from London to the left; this
latter is enlarged on the right.
There are certainly rather a number of unlikely incidents in this tale. There is
yet another
(see below) tale of a body - but this time
without its head - making the journey form London to
Coxwold .
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Mary Webster |
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Left: Monuments to members
of the Bellasis family. Above: Thomas
Bellasis, Earl of Fauconberg (1700) Shown with
his son. White marble. Below: Sir
William Bellasis (1604) and Margaret
(Fairfax) (1571). Three sons kneel below and a
son and daughter kneel at the sides. Signed: Thomas
Browne did carve this tombe him self alone of Hessalwood
stone, He began the conversion of the priory
buidings, bought by his uncle, into a family home. |
.png) |
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Note: The name is
sometimes rendered Belasyse; also Fauconberg is
sometimes spelled Falconbridge
Also:
1. Thomas
Bellasis, 1st Viscount Fauconberg (1653) and
his wife, Barbara (Cholmley) (1619) . Two life sized
effigies kneel towards the east. Simple architecture
with the inscription in Latin. Gray and white marble by
Nicholas Stone. His eldest son Henry predeceased
him in 1647 and his son, Thomas inherited the title.
The first viscount was a Royalist during the War of
the Three Kingdoms as was his son Henry; Henry's son,
Thomas, who was raised to the Earldom, was, in contrast,
a Parliamentarian and married Oliver Cromwell's
daughter, as mentioned above.
2. Henry Bellasis, 2nd Earl of Fauconberg (1802)
No effigy. The earldom became extinct on his death. |
A
Tale of Newburgh Priory |
To the south of the village of Coxwold is
Newburgh Priory
now a stately home but once an
Augustinian Priory. Anthony Bellasis, who, with his
brother, had been responsible for the dissolution of a
number of monastic houses in the North of England,
purchased the priory from King Henry VIII after the
Dissolution of the Monasteries. His nephew, Sir William
Bellasis, began the conversion of the priory into domestic buildings. In the 17th century, a
descendant, Thomas Bellasis, who became Earl of
Fauconberg, married Mary Cromwell, daughter of Oliver,
the Protector. His somewhat ostentatious monument is shown above
but Mary (and her sister Frances) are buried in St Nicholas,
Chiswick, where they had lived in later years, with no monument.
Oliver Cromwell, with his nephew Henry Ireton and
John Bradshaw, the judge
who had presided over the trial of King Charles I, had been
buried, with other Parliamentarians and their families, in Westminster Abbey, but at the
Restoration the new king, Charles II ordered that their
bodies be removed from their graves, hanged at the
Tyburn gallows and then beheaded on the anniversary
of the execution of his father. The bodies were buried
in a common pit at Tyburn but their heads displayed on
poles on the top of Westminster Hall. Oliver's head was blown
down in a gale and rescued, although not returned, by a passer by.
The head eventually found its way to the
rightful authorities and identified as that of the
Protector. Other Parliamentarians and the families - and
this includes wives and children - were also exhumed and
buried in an unmmarked common pit outside St Margaret's
Westminster. This disgraceful
tale is told elsewhere on this website.
The contemporary accounts of Oliver Cromwell's funeral are difficult to interpret, partly because
the various accounts differ and partly because the
language used is sometimes quite ambiguous, but we can be now
almost certain that the head that found its way onto the
top of Westminster Hall was certainly that of the late
Protector. However almost immediately following Oliver's burial - and the
coffin carried at his funeral did not contain his body
which had been buried earlier - rumours began to be
circulated and by the eighteenth century were widely
discussed and developed in print. Many of these were
fantastic and almost all certainly untrue. For example,
there was the tale that the bodies of Oliver and Charles
I had been swapped around at some point and that the
body hanged at Tyburn was that of the late King,
undergoing a second execution; this tale, from the start
a
fanciful one, was later dismissed when the vault containing
Charles I, as well as Henry VIII and Jane Seymore, was
discovered. Charles's coffin was opened and his body
and head found sewn back together. Another rumour
was that the Protector had been buried in a deep and
unmarked grave on the battle field of Naseby; this more
reasonable tale can also be dismissed now the head has
been identified.
However another tale cannot be dismissed so lightly. This tells us
that the head indeed was hacked off and displayed on
Westminster Hall but Mary Cromwell, to whom we have
referred above, bribed the 'executioner' or the
guards to release
her father's body, which she carried off to her home,
Newburgh Priory, where it was deposited in a stone vault
in the attic. Visitors to the house, which is open to
the public, are probably shown this vault but the
owners over the years have steadfastly refused to open
it, so this tale cannot be neither confirmed or refuted. A
possible but, I think, highly unlikely story mainly
because it appears to
date back only to the 19th century.
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Left and above:
'The Deacon'
Very worn and difficult to photograph, being
under a table as well as the font. I did not attempt to
move the latter!
Below: The modern brass inscription above
tells us that this is the effigy of Sir William de
Crathone (1346), killed at Neville's Cross. The effigy is
cetainly 14th century and there is a record of his wife,
Isabel, applying for probate of his will declaring that
he had gone into the church before he started for
the war and there made his last testament.
The arms of Crathorne are argent a saltire sable 5
crosses paty or. They can be seen in bold relief on
his shield below
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A number of cross slabs, some with
swords, set into the wall under the tower. |
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Thomas Lionel Dugdale
1st Baron Crathorne (1997)
And his wife,
Nancy Crathorne OBE
(1969) |
James Lionel Dugdale (1941)
and his wife
Maud Violet Dudale (1940) |
'Underdeath lyeth the Body of RALPH
CRATHORN Ld
of
NESS, of PLOWLAND,
of
WELWICK &
THORPE JUXTA WELWICK,
who died April 19, 1755' |
Neville's Cross (1364)
A Battle of the Second
Scottish War of Independance |
It was in the early years of
the Hundred Year's War between England and France that
the French King, Philip VI (also known as Philip
of Valois) called on King David II
of Scotland to invade England, according to the
terms of the
Auld Alliance. Philip's aim clearly was to divert troops
from France to deal with the Scottish invasion so
weakening the position of King Edward III and his armies in France.
King David and his army marched into England and met the English
army - half the size of the Scottish one - at Neville's
Cross within sight of Durham Cathedral. The English were
under the overall command of
Ralph Neville,
2nd Baron Neville,
with the aid of
Henry Percy,
2nd Baron Percy and
William Zouche,
who, believe it or not, was Archbishop of York.
The Scots were utterly defeated, suffering very heavy losses: their
leaders were either captured - as was King David himself
- or killed. Ralph Neville had a new cross constructed -
which may be seen today - to celebrate the victory.
King Philip's plan failed totally or at least for him: the eventual
ransom terms of King
David led to a forty year border truce between England
and Scotland, much to the advantage of King Edward but
also, I expect, to the ordinary folk living on either
side of the border.
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Above and right:
Sir John Gibson and his second wife,
Margaret Woodhall (1584/90) Late 16th century.
Sir John was actually buried ay Kirkdale. There was a
kneeling, headless third figure thought to be that of
Sir John's first wife, Ann (Allett),
who was buried here in 1621.
Far right: William Orfeur (1779)
The upper text in in Latin but the lower,
stating that the monument was erected by his widow Ann
is in English. |
A blue enamel tablet reports the the
altar was restored in 1965 in memory of George
and Mary Knowles and their sons,
Oliver and Roger
Ellis. No other dates are given. |
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Croft - St Peter |
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The church is
locked but you may obtain the key from the Croft Hotel,
immediately opposite and you can't miss it. I took a letter of introduction I
received from the church when I wrote to ask for
permission, but it seemed unnecessary. They will also
let you park outside, if you ask. Very good toilets in
the church. |
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'The Clervaux Chapel' (South
Aisle)
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Above and below: Sir John Clervaux (1444)
This tomb was dismantled, perhaps to make room for the
family pew, but this fragment is fixed to the south
wall. The slab 'which is concealed' bears the
arms Clearaux ipaling Lumley, Lumley, and again
Lumley. The inscription states that the monument
was erected be his son Richard, see below.
Left and right: Richard & Elizabeth
Clervaux. |
Inscription on the Richard & Elizabeth Clervaux Tomb
(translated for the Latin) |
Here buried beneath the marble lies
Richard Clervaux,
One time lord of Croft, God have mercy on him;
He was esquire to the body of King Henry VI,
Whom God brought to the stars of high Heaven;
Next he was of the blood of both Edward the Fourth,
And Richard the Third in the third degree;
Who died in the year of our Lord fourteen hundred and
ninety. |

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Excavations inside this tomb in
1989 revealed only three nineteenth century Chaytor
coffins. This would seem to indicate that the family
vault containing the Clervaux coffins extends
under the pews.
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'The
Milbank Chapel' (North Aisle) |
Below: Possibly the tomb
of Sir Mark Milbank (1680)
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There is no
inscription on the tomb but it does bear the Milbank
arms. The surrounding railing are original but are
locked so the chapel cannot be entered. On top is a
funeral helm: Sir Mark was a Newcastle merchant rather
than a military man. The south side of the chapel is
blocked by the large two storey Milbank family pew,
which protrudes into the nave. This is reached by a
stair case which can be climbed to the fist stage only. |
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Far left:
Alfred Henry Chaynor KC (1931).
Above left: Sir Willaim
Pierrepont WilsonTodd Bt (1925) Cpt 4th
Hussars. Above centre left: Cornelia
Milbanke (1795) Above centre right: Elizabeth Catharine Milbanke (1820)
(2nd daughter of Sir John Penistone Milbanke
and Eleanor). Above right:
Sir William Chaytor Bt (1871). Far right:
Lewis Carroll (1898)
His father was
rector of Croft when he was a boy. He died in Guildford,
Surrey and is buried in the cemetery there. |
Other
Monuments |
James Henry Wilson-Todd (1919)
Aged 27. Brass
Thomas Bellerby Brown (1903)
Aged 25. Corporal South African Constabulary.
'died in the service of his country'
Brass on black base.
Rev James Dalton (1845) 57 years rector
of Croft. White tablet with gable on black base
Maria Dalton (1858)
Widow of Rev James
Dalton. White tablet with decorated gable on black base
John Dalton (1854)
Second son of Rev
James. White tablet with decorated gable on black base
Esther Jane Travis (1865)
Third daughter of Rev James Dalton, late rector
of Croft. And
Caroline Gregson (1851), the youngest
daughter. White tablet with decorated gable on black
base
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Eleanor Milbanke (1819) Oval white
tablet on black rectangular base
Sir William Henry Wilson-Todd Bt. JP, DL (1910)
Cptn 39th Regiment; for many years MP. And his
wife,
Jane Marian Rutherford (1909).
White scroll tablet on black marble base. Both
buried in North Ferriby, East Riding.
Clervaux Arthur Chaytor (1906)
Aged 27. White tablet on gray marble base
Lt-Gen Charles James Dalton RA, Mary Anne, Isabella &
Elizabeth Dalton, children of Rev James Dalton,
Rector. A white metal plate with arms states that the
window was erected in their memory in 1887. No other
dates.
Elizabeth Marshall (1897) In her memory
the pulpit was dedicated by her children, one of whom
was the Rector
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'The Cheshire Cat' |
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Danby Wiske
(no dedication) |
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Despite the rather off putting council notices on the
gate to the churchyard, the friendly church is open.
Park in the lane leading to the church
O/S Ref: SE 339 983 |
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Right
:Effigy of a lady early
14th century but recut. Said to be Matilda, widow of
Brian Fitz Alan of Bedale (c 1340) (q.v.) and
daughter of John Balliol, the Scots King. The effigy was
used as a lintel over the bell tower door and moved to
present position in 1939.
Above:
'To The Memory of The Revd Anthony
Thompson late Curate of this Parish who Died April 11th
1794 In the 83d Year of his Age. He served the Cure
upwards if 21 Years Equally esteemed for the faithful
discharge Of the Duties of his Office And for the - of
his Manner |
Other Monuments |
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In Loving Memory of
Bertram Cust 2nd Lt 10th Batt Yorkshire
Regiment. KIA at 24 1914. White
tablet on black base |
The Paten and Flagon were
presented in memory of John Jane
Ellen Carr 1936. White tablet on black
base |
The Organ was proviced by
Paishoners, Friends of the Parish and relatives
of the late Hilda Downing 1971
in her memory |
Robert Connell MA BD
Rector 1883-1935. Canon Emeritus of
Ripon. Wood |
Thomas Cust (1801)
White on black marble |
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Easby - St Agatha |
This is the Easby 1 mile
east of Richmond not the one 2 miles
from Great Ayton
Easby Abbey is close by and well worth a visit |
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Left:
Tomb recess with lidless coffin (possibly 14th
century) The VCH refer to a number of small iron
eyelets around the tomb, of which two are
clearly visible in the photograph. These are
said to have possible be related to a structure
of an Easter Sepulchre. Above far left:
John Close (1778) and his wife,
Elizabeth (1802). Latin text.
This is also shown avove the tomb recess.
Above centre left: Thomas
I'Anson (1848) and his wife,
Grace (1851) The unusual name of
I'Anson appears to be a Yorkshire name as
William I'Anson wrote on the Military Effigies
of Yorkshire. Above centre right:
Rev Caleb Readshaw AM
(1838), and his wife, Elizabeth
(1850). He was Rector of Covingham,
Huntingdonshire and Archdeacon of Richmond.
Latin text. Above far right:
Robert Jaques (1842) and his wife
Sarah (1814).
Also Leonard Jaques (1807) who
'fell a victim to the climate' (India).
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Other Monuments |
Leonard
Jaques (1916) and his daughter,
Agatha Mary Leonora Goldingham (1919)
Plain white tablet |
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Above Left:
Thomas Rayns (1713), Once Lord
Mayor of York. Above centre: Mr
Geoᵉ
Westerman
'late Citizen of
London' and his wife Eleanor.
N/D. Although this is a bequest board, it also
acts as a memorial. The text is given below in
part. His tomb is in the Church yard. Above
right: Henry Yates (1781)
Surgeon and Apothecary, and his wife,
Margaret (Kithingman) (1731), and
members of their family. See below. |
'... wherby he left for
ever to the Poor of this Parish the Interest of
Two Hindered Pounds old South Sea Annuities to
be laid out in Bread. and for ever for the
Repair of the Tomb and this Inscription.' |
Family of Henry &
Margaret Yates (those not buried here
are marked † |
Children: William (1781), Jane
(1781), Obadiah†
surgeon, John
†, Robert (1798)
surgeon &
apothecary, and Rachel (1793).
The aforesaid Rachel married Rev
William Whytehead BA, Vicar of Atwick and had
the following children:
Margaret †, Jane (1775) aged 7,
William†, Rachel†, and Henry
Robert† Also: Rev Obadiah Yates
AM (1765) Vicar of Bromfield,
Cumberland and brother to Henry Yates above. |
Other Monuments |
John Robins (1888)
and his wife, Ann (1866).
And their 7 sons and 3 daughters, who
are unnamed. This window is dedicated by their
two surviving sons and daughter. Coloured
marbles and mosaics
Francis Peacock (1855) of
Smedley Lane, Manchester. '...interred in
Cheetham Hill cemetery...' Also his brother
John (1824)'... interred
in this church yard' White geometric tablet on
black base.
Elizabeth Haworth (1816) White
tablet on black base.
William Cowling 2nd Batt KOYLI.
KIA Beaumont Hamel at 29 (1916).
Also his nephews, William H
Duck 8th Batt KOYLI KIA
Armentieres at 19 (1915). Robert G
Cowling 4th Batt Leicester Reg. KIA
Loos at 19 (1915)
William Lockwood (1836)
Attorney-at-Law. White on black base
William Lockwood (1908) Former vicar of
Kirby Fleetham; his son, also, William
Lockwood (1903) Coloured marbles and
mosaics
Thomas Walker Dale (1901) 9th Queen's
Royal Lancers. Killed by a dynamite explosion at
Vredefort Road, South Africa at 25. White with
military badge on black base.
Frances Johnson (1856) White
with gable with black base |
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East Halsey - St
Oswald |
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Park outside but the church is
locked: you will need to apply to the church for the
key
O/S Ref: SE 426 908 |
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Above and right: Effigy
said to be of Sir Geoffrey Hotham (1326)
Note the bare head and the surcoat with long
sleeves. Face recut. Cf Bedale above. Right
centre: 13th century slab
said to be of William Sawcock and
Wife. Note the Calvery Cross
and military equipment: sword, shield and other items. Right far:
12th century grave slab. Note the sheep shears . |
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East Rounton - St Lawrence |
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The church is modern -1884 - and
Pevsner (The Buildings of England - Yorkshire
the North Riding) does not consider the monuments - with
the exception of two windows, to one of which he gives
an obsecure reference - worth a mention. However it is
worthwhile to see simple 20th century memorials after
the vulgar ostentation of earlier ages. |
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Hugh Lowthian Bell (1926)
Priest |
Amy Hutchinson (1909) |
Bridget Horatia Plowden
DBE (2000) |
John Lowthian Bell
(1944)
KIA while serving on HMS Warwick |
Gertrude Margaret Lowthian
Bell (1926) |
The text
around the north window records that: 'This window is in
remembrance of Gertrude, versed in the learning of the
East and the West. Servant of State, Scholar, Poet,
Historian, Antiquary...' She died in Baghdad. Note the
Arabic lettering.
The east window is a memory of
Sir Lowthian Bell Bt (1904) and Dame
Margaret Pattinson. He was a weathy Victorian ironmaster
and Liberal MP. They were the parents of Gertrude Bell,
above. Pevsner in his usual manner writes 'and wife';
his phrase 'clients of
Philip Webb', refers to the architect whom he
commissions for his mansions together with William
Morris and Edward Burne-Jones |
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Grave covers - and other fragments
- set into the wall of the church porch
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The photographs on the North Riding pages are mainly by the Web Master
with a number contributed by Jean MaCreanor and by Richard Collier. The etchings are by T&G Hollis; the drawings by William I'Anson
and a few by the Webmaster
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