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Commune |
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Cléry-Saint-André - Collegiate Church of Our Lady |
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Church
open during normal hours; there is a guided tour
of the crypt which contains the coffins of the King and Queen as
well as the King's skull.Park in the free car
park next to the church.
Ref: 47°
49'N / 1° 45' E |
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King Louis XI
'The Universal Spider' (1483) Louis was
one of the very few kings of France who wished
to be buried elsewhere than St Denis.
A drawing from 1481 is
still extant of the projected effigy and which
shows the King kneeling but wearing armour and
with shoulder length hair; this was perhaps
based on an earlier design of 1472 by Jean
Fouchet. This drawing probably differs from
the final monuments constructed by Conrad of
Cologne, goldsmith of Tours and Laurent
Wrine, cannon maker, in gilt bronze and
enamelled brass. This was melted down by the
Hugenots in 1562.
The present effigy,
sculptured in 1622 is the work of Michel
Bourdin of Orleans, painter and architect
of Paris, who constructed the monuments
according to a design drawn by him in 1617.
This was destroyed in 1792
but the remains were collected by Alexandre
Lenoir (who has been referred to in the section
on St Denis) for display in his museum and
reconstructed by the sculptor Besuvallet
and the marbler Scellier. In 1818 the
Prefect of the Loiret transferred the monument
back to Cléry and a base was constructed by the
architect Pagot and the sculptor
Romagnesi. A drawing by an English visitor
of this base - more in keeping than the present
one - still exists.
During the restoration of
the church in 1868 the tomb was again dismantled
and in 1874 the effigy repositioned on a simple
slab at ground level. It was replaced in 1896 on
the present incongruous base which was
constructed by the sculptor Libersac
and the marbler Barberon.
The King and his Queen,
Charlotte of Savoy, are buried in a vault which
can be entered via a floor grill at the side of
the monument; there their skulls may be seen
displayed. Watch this space! |
Above: The
heart of Louis's son Charles VIII (1498)
was also buried at Cléry; above left is a stone
mounted on the wall, which reproduces the
inscription on the casket which contains the
heart and, right, the stone above the actual
burial vault. His monument at St Denis was
destroyed at the Revolution.
Below Left: stone
with simple cross and inscription, now mounted
on wall.
Right: Stone on
floor marking the burial of the Breton
Tanneguy du Chastel (1477 ) He was
killed by cannon fire while leaning on the
King's shoulder at the seige of Bouchain; he was
buried here on Louis's request. |
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Ferrières-en-Gâtinais
Abbaye Saint-Pierre-et-Saint-Paul |
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Church open during normal hours. Park in
the small free car park outside the entrance to the church,
although there is plenty of parking elsewhere. Impossible to
find anywhere to eat Saturday lunch time in this large village.
Ref: 48° 05' N / 2° 18' E |
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Tomb of Abbé Louis de
Blanchefort (1505), who restored the church and revived
the community following devastation by the English in the 100
Years' Way. The tomb is said to have had an effigy by, possibly,
Jean Juste but this was destroyed in the 16th century;
there is now no evidence of its existence.
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Montargis -
Musée Girodet
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There is time limited paid parking in the
street just outside the museum. The museum is closed at weekend
so it is best to chech opening times before visiting: we didn't!
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In the museum is reported to be a terra
cotta study for the monument to Albert of Saxe-Cobourg-Gotha,
prince consort of Queen Victoria, in the Albert Memorial Chapel
of St George's Chapel, Winsor, Berkshire. This was by the
scuptor Henri de Triqueti 1871 but refused by Queen
Victoria. |
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St Benôit-sur-Loire
- Abbey of Fleury |
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The abbey is a working monastry,
staffed by Benedictine monks; in fact the remains of St
Benedict are housed in a reliquary in the crypt.
The church is open from 6.00 am until 10.00 pm; there is no entrance fee and visitors may take
photographs but are politely asked not to do so
during the offices of the day. Street parking near the abbey is
unrestrcted. Ref: 47° 49'
N / 2° 18' E
The town and the abbey are well worth a visit. |
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King Phillipe I ( 1108
) He was king of France from the age of eight and
during his reign there occured both the Norman
Conquest of England and the First Crusade. He was buried here
before the high altar - one of the very few Franch kings not to have been
buried at St Denis - but the effigy has moved positions over the
years. The King did not take part in the First Crusade -
although his brother did so - being under the sentence of
excommunication for contracting a bigamous marriage with
Bertrande, the wife of the Duke of Anjou. He was known as
Phillipe the Amorous. |
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